EyeWorld China March 2019 Issue

2019年3月 23 EWAP ڳ ሌ฼ Τࣛḝጝ Ȇ ǡƬܸ + 1 . ڐ ׷Ā ŭͳ뻟˓Ь ̉ ک 뻟 ɃʭචŠାʾƋ׷ ֶŀăǞĻŘक ߔ ɕȪӍȺŢ ˸ƴlsưĀ̊ ژ 뺯şȪǘ ŭĀɃʭචŠାʾƋ׷ɕȪ̎ ȗĀ #2#%45 2 T K PE K R N G U Q H 2TGHGTTGF 2TCEVKEG Ą̎ȗĕ׮ Ű ߧ Āϱϓ뺯 ؐ੾ĄɕȪାʾʇ̾ŖƬĀŪœ뻟 Դ੾Šؐ੾ભɕାʾʇ̾Ā 뺯 džׅĀѝɕŠɕȪඑԇȠȱĀă קܪ ؐ੾ĻŘȮƪƶǚ̊ ژ Ƀʭ චŠାʾƋ׷뻭׷ǡԏʔăȢ ک ֢ َǸ ࡁ Ā +1. ʹΚ뻟ύǘȺర֢Ā Ƭ೛ɏ ו Ŝƍև ו Ā׷Ŷ˸ƺ뺯 ŘĪॏ௞˗ƞԵĈ ס ͿȡĀѝɕԇૼĀ ܭ ਐ뺯 ᅏП Ć ᦘᝰ਻ ܠ ᬋៗᔪϳ͝ᩧᆘ၀঒਻ៗᏖᔪ྿ ࠦᩕԴ੾ʸ˄̖ˆȡɕԇĀਮ͠뻟ćιԓƥǡܱӣସग़뺮џ͔ɕȪπ˩ ȶđ뻟ۚ ק ĻŘLjȀ׷ŶԴ੾ࣷᘖŠԴ੾⊬൏Āşŀ ߁ 뺯Ţǘ ߙ ȶĀ̖ˆ ȡɕԇ뻟ĻŘ̹ůă ߒ ֑ઈཾĀ☘Ɇպٌ뻟ْęժਃळǭཾŠցῇ೺ٌ ۀ # ɕ઄Ř׎ɺĿ઼Šସग़뺯ƧưɕȪ ۽ ˀ˫ ە 뻟ĻŘ௴ȀҽਐԙĀˍ˖ պٌ뺯ͩNj̖ˆȡॻ፥ԇૼ뻭ćιԓƥǡđ͂ ፥᱾פ ȡɕԇĀĻĩȡ뺯 ᅏП أ Ć ͝ᩧ኷඀ျଖࢥͫᅋᅏᆿҮॾᇙ ͝ᩧॾᇙ ܜ ߙ ȶĀࡡ౪ˀ ߂ ࡰǂඑԇȠȱѝɕʙ˩Ţǘ˱ ڙ ĉʕؐ઄ĀѢˆăČ뺯 Ⱥ̋֜КĀ ܭ ਐ뻟̞ಗցῇ೺ٌ ۀ ɕ઄뻟ˈਝ࠴ ݛ Šᢘ੾ˈਝ࠴ 뻟ɕȪ պٌ뻟ɕȪ̹ůŴՍ ߡ ѣŠĢɆӉʓ ۀ ɕ઄뺯ؐŇž᪵௹ ܭ ਐԪć ڱڌ 뻟 Ȃħֲ ߒ ସग़ȂŔĀؐ઄Ā␀ңĴǎ੣ǥĻĩĜȀȶɕˌସग़Ѣˆ뺯Ƀ ʭච׷ǡџ͔ɕȪπ˩ȶđ뺯 ʸ˄Ā᥿ ذ ფඑԇģˆ˽ćɃʭච׷ǡ ɘDŽ ܭ ਐ뺯 $GM $VVRF 3URI /,0 /L 0%%6 00HG 2SKWK )5&6 (G )$06 6·SRUH Senior Consultant, Corneal and External Eye Disease Service Singapore National Eye Centre 11 Third Hospital Avenue, Singapre 168751 lim.li@singhealth.com.sg ʏ ࡋ Ɇ߹ᓆࡡ౪Ŷ뻟Ҭşǘࡡ౪ˀ ߂ ࡰǂඑԇĀ ߙ ȶѝɕʸ˄᥿ജҡž ޕ Ęѱ᩺ज Ď۷뻭.KO .K /$$5 //GF 1RJVJ (4%5 'F (#/5 5pRQTG 'RKVTQRQWNQU Džĉζг뻟ؐ੾Ƭᒬ ȡŠː - ߴ փ̾ӍǡԴ੾ ݷ ʾĀ ĠȻȡȠȱ뻟ĻŘَ֢ׅōĀ +1. ʇ̾ʹΚ ࡋו 뺯 Ȃˤĕȏਮ͠ă ˆ˽̹ůĠ౦ + 1.뻟Ȃħ + 1. ʹ ΚăȢ ک 뻟ύǘ˸ȅ੾ʏɏΙʔ Ɩ ו Ĝܱӣ˸ƺ뺯ǜƟ뻟ύǘԴ੾ ߁ف ԏʔăȢ ک 뻟ģđॺы̹ů ݷ ʾ +1.뺯 ᅏП Ć ͣᩧঝᦒ៌ϳៗौᔪᐕ ॾᏉᓙᐴ͸ ˈਝ࠴ೲਗ۷ȡĀԴᢘ੾ՙѝժ ਃ݀ఆĄ ߙ ȶĀ˄şग़뻟ਮ͠ˆ˽ к΅ӕਗˈਝ࠴뻟ȂħҬφೲਗˈ ਝ࠴ĻŘɘĂϳ঩׽Դᢘ੾ՙѝ ժਃ뺯 ܭ ਐ̞ಗĉʕؐ઄뺮ɕȪպ ٌ뻟Ƒ ߙ ȶԇૼ̀đ֓੾ࡡ౪ͱԴ੾ࡡ౪뺯Ŷʿ˸ƺቚȢ̀đDžėԇŰև Μ뻟ɕȪळǭ뻟ġ೚Դ੾ʓбŶǞƙ뺯.#5+- Ƌ׷џǘɕȪОቻ뻟Ȃħăů ņĘѱ뺯 参考文献 1. Tutt R, et al. Optical and visual impact of tear break-up in human eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Dec;41(13):4117-23. 2. Montes Mico R. 5ROH RI WKH WHDU ÀOP LQ WKH RSWLFDO TXDOLW\ RI WKH KXPDQ eye. J Cataract Refract Surg . 2007 Sep;33(9):1631-5. %DODUDP 0 'DQD 05 3KDFRHPXOVLÀFDWLRQ LQ SDWLHQWV DIWHU DOORJHQLF bone marrow transplantation. Ophthalmol. 2001;108(9): 1682-1687. 4. Peral A, et al. Importance of lid hygiene before ocular surgery: TXDOLWDWLYH DQG TXDQWLWDWLYH DQDO\VLV RI H\HOLG DQG FRQMXQFWLYD PLFURELRWD Eye and Contact Lens . 2016;42(6):366-370. 5. Epitropoulos AT, et al. Effect of tear osmolarity on repeatability of keratometry in cataract surgery planning. J Cat Refract Surg. 2015; 41:1672-77 ৠ٧ͩ뻭&T .KO ̲džŊĈȠȱǁ࢖ϙॼȱͷ뺯

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